Little League Refines Baseball Pitching
Rules for 2008
WILLIAMSPORT, Pa. (Oct. 4, 2007) – Following up
on the ground breaking first season in which a mandatory pitch count
was used in all baseball divisions of Little League, the rules and
regulations for 2008 have been refined, it was announced today at
Little League International.
After two years of testing involving hundreds of local programs,
Little League unveiled an initiative in 2007 that used the actual
number of pitches delivered, rather than innings pitched, to determine
eligibility for the next time a player can pitch. The number of
pitches permitted, and the amount of rest required, depends on the age
of the player.
Little League International has urged all youth baseball programs to
adopt a pitch count in order to protect young pitching arms from
rising overuse injuries. However, to date, Little League is the only
national youth baseball organization to adopt this method. USA
Baseball, the governing body for baseball in the U.S., recommends
using pitch counts as well.
“The Little League pitch count program has been an unqualified
success, as districts and local leagues understood and embraced the
important reasons for the change,” Patrick Wilson, vice president of
operations for Little League International, said. “Our volunteers have
done outstanding work in putting the regulation into effect.”
Little League International also is grateful for the continued support
of Dr. James Andrews and Dr. Glenn Fleisig, who contributed invaluable
data and advice in crafting the Pitch Count Pilot Program in 2005-’06,
as well as the regulations and tournament rules in 2007. Dr. Andrews
is the chairman and medical director for the American Sports Medicine
Institute (ASMI) in Birmingham, Ala., and Dr. Fleisig is the research
director at ASMI. They are the world’s foremost authorities on the
subject of pitching-related injuries.
As noted when the pitch count was first introduced, the regular season
pitching regulations and tournament pitching rules were expected to
evolve as time progressed. The ASMI, led by Dr. Andrews and Dr.
Fleisig, have worked closely with Little League International to
continue the development of this initiative.
“The first year of using pitch counts in Little League Baseball
appears to be a success at all levels, and we are pleased that Little
League continues to refine the program,” said Dr. Andrews and Dr.
Fleisig in a joint statement from the ASMI. “The changes for the 2008
season reflect the leadership position Little League has taken to
protect young pitching arms, and we wholeheartedly endorse these
actions.”
Here are the significant enhancements for the 2008 season for all
divisions of baseball:
Regular Season Pitching Regulations
• A pitch limit for pitchers league age 7-8 has
been added, with a maximum of 50 pitches per day. Previously, the
limit for these ages was the same as for pitchers who were league age
9-10.
• A provision has been added that prohibits a
player who has been removed as a pitcher in a game from playing the
position of catcher for the remainder of that day. This was a
recommendation of Dr. Andrews and Dr. Fleisig, and is intended to
further prevent overuse injuries. The position of catcher, according
to Dr. Andrews and Dr. Fleisig, has the second-most overuse injuries,
which can be acerbated by moving from pitcher to catcher in the same
day. (However, moving from pitcher to any of the other seven
positions, or from catcher to pitcher, apparently does not cause the
same concerns.)
• Pitchers league age 16 and under who deliver 41
or more pitches in a game must also have a game of rest, in addition
to the number of days rest prescribed. Pitchers league age 17-18 who
deliver 51 or more pitches in a game must also have a game of rest, in
addition to the number of days rest prescribed. This enhancement is
designed to help ensure that teams develop more pitchers, and to help
ensure that scheduling anomalies do not result in undue advantages for
some teams.
• The “automatic” intentional walk was removed.
If a pitcher wishes to intentionally walk a batter, he/she must do so
by pitching four pitches intentionally outside the strike zone that
are not struck at by the batter, and are called “balls” by the umpire.
All such pitches will count in determining that pitcher’s pitch count.
The complete regular season pitching regulation for baseball may be
found at:
http://www.littleleague.org/media/RS_Pitching_Regulation_Changes_Baseball_2008.pdf
Tournament Pitching Rules
• As noted above in the regular season
regulations, a provision has been added that prohibits a player who
has been removed as a pitcher in a game from playing the position of
catcher for the remainder of that day.
• Pitchers league age 16 and under (except those
16-year-olds playing in Big League) who deliver 21 or more pitches in
a game must also have a game of rest, in addition to the number of
days rest prescribed. Big League Division pitchers league age 16-18
who deliver 36 or more pitches in a game must also have a game of
rest, in addition to the number of days rest prescribed.
• A rule allowing the pitcher of record in a
suspended game to continue pitching on a subsequent day in that game
has been added. However, in the case of a game resumed more than one
day after the suspended game, the number pitches delivered in a game
in between those dates will also be used to determine eligibility.
• Failure by the manager to remove a pitcher
before that pitcher becomes ineligible will result in the suspension
of the manager for the next two tournament games, with further
penalties possible if the Tournament Committee deems that the
infraction merits it. (This removes the automatic forfeiture penalty.
However, the Tournament Committee could impose a forfeit if the
situation warrants it.)
• The “automatic” intentional walk was removed,
as noted in the regular season regulation above.
The complete tournament pitching rule for baseball may be found at:
http://www.littleleague.org/media/T_Pitching_Rule_Changes_Baseball_2008.pdf
“Little League also continues to receive advice from volunteers
regarding breaking balls,” Mr. Wilson said. “All of the evidence so
far points to overuse at the main reason for pitching-related
injuries. However, we continue to monitor this situation, and we are
in fact taking part in a multi-year scientific study that we hope will
provide clear direction on this issue. Once that study is complete,
Little League will take the appropriate measures.”
For more information contact Little League International
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